Temperature Setting Chart

Commodity

Max. Transit Shelf Life (Days)

Recommended Container Temperature Setting

Air Vent Open (%)

Defrost Interval (hrs)

 

°F

°C

 

FRESH VEGETABLE AND MELONS

Artichokes, globe

15-20

32

0

10

3

Asparagus

100-150

32

0

5

3

Beans, lima

7-10

32-39

0

5

3

Beans, snap or green

7-10

32

0

20

3

Beets, bunch

10-14

32

0

5

3

Beets, roots

90-150

32

0

none

3

Broccoli

10-14

32-39

0-4

20

3

Brussels sprouts

17-25

32-39

0-4

20

3

Cabbage, Chinese

30-60

32-39

0-4

5

3

Cabbage, green, red, savory

90-180

32

0

20

3

Cantaloupes

10-14

38-40

3-4

20

6

Carrots, topped

28-180

32

0

5

3

Casaba melons

21-28

50

10

20

3

Cassava

14-21

56

13

none

3

Cauliflower

20-30

32

0

20

3

Celeriac

180-240

32

0

5

3

Celery

14-28

32-39

0-4

20

3

Chard

10-14

32

0

20

3

Chayotes

8-10

45

7

5

3

Chicory

14-28

32

0

20

3

Collards

10-14

32

0

20

3

Corn, sweet

4-6

32

0

5

3

Crenshaw melons

14-21

50

10

20

3

Cucumbers

10-14

54-61

12-16

20

3

Dasheen or taro

42-140

56

13

none

3

Eggplant

10-14

50

10

5

3

Endive (escarole)

10-17

32

0

10

3

Garlic

90-210

28.5-32

-2-0

5

3

Ginger

90-180

56

13

5

6

Greens, leafy

10-14

32

0

20

6

Honey melons (untreated)

21-28

45-50

7-10

20

6

Honey melons (C2 H4 treated)

21-28

41

5

5

6

Horseradish

300-350

32

0

none

6

Kohlrabi

25-30

32

0

10

6

Leeks, green

30-60

32

0

5

6

Lettuce

10-17

32-39

0-4

10

6

Mushrooms

4-10

32

0

5

6

Okra

7-10

50

10

10

6

Onions, dry

30-180

32-39

0-4

10

6

Onions, green

7-10

32

0

10

6

Parsley

30-60

32

0

20

6

Parsnips

60-120

32-39

0-4

none

6

Peas

7-10

32-39

0-4

20

6

Peppers, bell (sweet)

12-18

45-50

7-10

10

6

Peppers, chili

14-21

45-50

7-10

10

6

Persians melons

14-21

50

10

20

6

Potatoes, processing

56-175

50-65

10-18

10

6

Potatoes, seed

84-175

36-40

2-4

10

6

Pumpkins

60-90

46-54

8-12

none

6

Radishes

10-17

32-39

0-4

5

6

Rhubarb

14-21

32-39

0-4

5

6

Rutabagas

60-120

32

0

5

6

Salsify

60-120

32

0

5

6

Spinach

5-10

32

0

20

6

Squash, soft-skin (summer)

7-14

45-50

7-10

10

6

Squash, hard-skin (winter)

84-150

50-55

10-13

none

6

Sweet potatoes

90-180

56

13

none

6

Temarinds

21-28

45

7

5

6

Tomatoes, mature green/breaker

21-28

54-58

12-14

20

6

Tomatoes, turning/light pink

7-14

50

10

20

6

Turnips, roots

60-120

32

0

5

6

Turnips, green

10-14

32

0

5

6

Water chestnuts

100-128

40-45

4-7

5

6

Watercress

4-7

32

0

20

5

Watermelons

14-21

50

10

none

5

Yams

50-115

56-60

13-16

none

5

Yucca

10-14

50

10

none

5

Fresh fruits

Acerola

50-58

32

0

5

6

Apples

90-240

32-39

0-4

5

6

Apricots

7-14

31

-1

10

6

Avocados

14-28

40-50

4-10

10

6

Bananas

7-28

57

14

10

6

Berries

 

 

 

 

 

Blackberry

2-3

31

-1

5

6

Blueberry

10-18

31

-1

5

6

Cranberry

60-120

36-40

2-4

5

6

Currants

7-14

31

1

5

6

Dewberry

2-3

31

-1

5

6

Elderberry

5-14

31

-1

5

6

Gooseberry

14-28

31

-1

5

6

Loganberry

2-3

31

-1

5

6

Raspberry

2-3

31

-1

5

6

Strawberry

5-10

31

-1

10

6

Breadfruit

14-40

56

13

20

6

Chaimito

20-25

38

3

5

6

Cherries,sour

3-7

31-31

-0.6-0

5

6

Cherries, sweet

14-21

30-32

-1.1-0

5

6

Cherimoya

14-28

54

12

10

6

Coconuts

25-56

32-35

0-2

none

6

Dates

24-52

32

0

5

6

Durian

42-56

39

4

5

6

Figs

7-10

32

0

10

6

Grapefruit (California, Arizona)

28-42

48-60

9-16

5

6

Grapefruit (Florida, Texas)

28-42

48-60

9-13

0-45

6

Grapefruit (Mexico)

28-42

48-58

9-14

5

6

Grapes

56-180

30-32

-1.1-0

5

6

Guava

14-21

50

10

10

6

Jackfruit

14-45

56

13

20

6

Kiwi fruit (Chinese gooseberry)

28-84

32

0

25

6

Lemons

30-180

38-56

3-13

20

6

Limes (Persian, Tahiti)

21-35

48-52

9-11

20

6

Limes (Mexican, Key)

10-15

52

11

20

6

Langsat

10-15

52

11

5

6

Lychee

21-35

35

2

5

6

Mangoes

14-25

42-55

6-13

20

6

Mangosteens

14-25

56

13

20

6

Nectarines

14-28

31

-1

20

6

Olives

28-42

45

7

20

6

Oranges (California, Arizona)

20-56

38-45

3-7

20

6

Oranges (Florida, Texas)

56-84

32-36

0-2

20

6

Papaya

7-21

45-54

7-12

20

6

Passion fruit

14-21

54

12

20

6

Peaches

14-28

31

-1

20

6

Pears (Anjou, 20th Century Asian)

120-180

30-31

1.1-0.6

10

6

Pears (Bosc, Bartlett)

60-90

30

-1

10

6

Persimmon (Fuyu)

35-84

50

10

20

6

Persimmon (Hachiya)

50-90

41

5

20

6

Pineapple

14-36

50

10

5

6

Plantaints

10-35

48-58

9-14

10

6

Plums and Prunes

14-28

31

-1

20

6

Pomegranates

28-56

32-41

0-5

5

6

Quinces

60-90

31

-1

20

6

Rambutan

7-21

54

12

20

6

Sapote

14-21

54

12

20

6

Tamarillos

28-42

32

0

10

6

Tangerines and Mandarin Oranges

14-28

38-40

3-4

20

6

Uglifruit

14-21

40

4

none

6

Frozen Vegetables and Fruits

.

0

-18

none

6

FRESH MEATS

Beef, Horse, Lamp, Pork, Poultry, veal

14-28

29

-2

.

 

FROZEN MEATS

Beef,Horse,Lamp, Pork, Poultry,veal

 

-5

-21

none

9

FROZEN FISH

fatty (l.e., herring, mackerel)

.

-10 to -5

-23 ~ -21

none

9

Lean

 

-10 to -5

-23 ~ -21

none

9

Shrimp, Scallops

 

-5 to -0

-23 ~ -18

none

9

Crab, Lobster

 

-10 to -5

-23 ~ -21

none

9

PROCESSED MEATS

Bacon-slab

21-28

27

-3

none

6

         -slice

 

27

-3

none

6

Bologna, franks

 

27

-3

none

6

Braunschweigher, liver sausage, and liver loaves

 

27

-3

none

6

Cold cuts, (sliced) : Lebanon bologna, luncheon loaf, picklepimiento loaf

 

 

 

 

 

Dried beef (sliced)

 

41

5

none

6

Hams-baked, boiled, ready to eat

 

28

-2

none

6

Hams-smoked

 

27

-3

none

6

Port sausage

 

27

-3

none

6

Sausage (country and Polish)

 

27

-3

none

6

POULTRY AND EGGS

Poultry : Fresh, ice-packed

.

33

1

none

6

Poultry : Fresh, chilled

.

29

-2

none

6

Eggs

180

33-38

1-3

none

6

DIARY PRODUCTS AND CHEESE

CHEESE

 

30-40

-1.1~4.4

65-70

 

Natural (brick cheddar, Camembert, Neufchatel)

 

30-34

-1~1

none

6

Natural (cottage, cream, Limberger, Swiss)

 

32-34

0~1

none

6

Process (American, brick, Limberger, Swiss)

 

38-45

3~7

none

6

Roquefort (natural)

 

30-34

-1~1

none

6

Swiss (natural)

 

30-34

-1~1

none

6

Cheeses foods

 

40-45

4~7

none

6

BUTTER

Fresh

 

38-42

3~6

none

6

Frozen

 

-5

-21

none

6

Margarine

 

35

2

none

6

Ice creams

 

-15

-26

none

9

MISCELLANEOUS

Batteries

 

45

7

none

6

Candy

 

60

16

none

6

Christmas trees

 

32

0

none

6

Film/photographic chemical

 

50

10

none

6